Why does marginalization occur




















Sounds terrible, right? It is. And although it can happen to anyone, it most often happens to groups already fighting uphill battles in our workplaces—women, people of color, people with disabilities, people who are overweight, etc. Here are a few examples of marginalization at work:. Assuming someone will act a certain way based on stereotypes about their identity aspects such as race, gender, sexuality, etc.

Singling someone out because of their religious beliefs or cultural practices. Finding ways to isolate someone, like purposefully leaving them out of meetings. The behavior usually results in marginalized employees feeling invisible, as if their skills are unwelcome or unnecessary on their team or in their company. Writer Jeanette LeBlanc penned perhaps one of the most eloquent quotes about marginalization, both in terms of how it affects those who are marginalized and flies under the radar.

But it is also entitled and arrogant and can quickly move into a dangerous form of gaslighting. When this happens it is an act of shaming and a violence done. And to say that we create the entirely of our own realities is a way this world will have people—especially marginalized groups of people—hold responsibility for the circumstances in which they were without power. Guard yourself against perpetuating this, and hold yourself tenderly and solidly if it is ever pushed upon you.

Marginalization can have damaging effects on individuals' mental, emotional, and physical wellbeing. Faced with exclusion, marginalized employees often become disengaged with their work and even more isolated.

For companies wanting to stay relevant, marginalization is a cancer. Marginalized employees begin to look for work elsewhere, and with their departure go diverse ideas and perspectives that could help companies evolve. It's Legal—Technically. Social or professional exclusion and marginalization are not always the same thing. You could be putting people off by being too negative, talking too much, or boasting. You might also be avoiding socializing and could try connecting with others before jumping to conclusions.

Try attending company events or happy hours with coworkers. Ask someone you admire to get coffee. Join or create a support group in your company to build up your community. You should not have to be the one to leave, no, but there are companies out there that will treat you with kindness and respect.

Empower yourself to leave. Beth Castle is on staff at InHerSight, where she writes about workplace rights, diversity and inclusion, allyship, and feminism. Create a free account to get unlimited access to our articles and to join millions of women growing with the InHerSight community. Looks like you already have an account! If you already have an account, click here to log in. Your experience in the workplace matters! Yes, and I think organizational processes encourage that because it then gets tied to their performance assessments.

But when you do that, there's this huge separation between when the behavior happens and then the HR processes. And I want to be really clear: The HR processes are necessary, but there's a lag.

Psychological safety means creating an environment that encourages, recognizes and rewards individuals for their contributions and their ideas and makes individuals feel safe enough that they'll take interpersonal risks. The biggest contributor to psychological safety is the relationship between employees and their managers.

Those employees who feel they can have an open and honest conversation may be more comfortable bringing up work challenges. And it is an important part of the management role to create that environment, which is why I've put together five steps that managers can do when in the moment they see a marginalizing behavior.

I'm a big proponent of what I call diversity and inclusion norms. These norms are the socially accepted ways that we're going to work with each other. The value of norms is letting people know what is expected, by giving a language when we need to call somebody out on whether they're following that.

Diversity and inclusion norms can be ones like seek to understand, take turns, listen generously and remember that words matter. I find two big mistakes. One is making an attribution about the person who made the marginalized behavior. Keep it to what you heard. I find that when you keep the conversation to observe behaviors that really can't be debated, it helps the conversation move forward.

The second mistake is assuming the impact to the woman. That's why the coaching privately is important to understand how that woman is feeling.

Did she feel marginalized? Is this a pattern? Maybe this is happening in many more places. That lets you know where you need to spend more time so that you can help to confront and ferret it out. Or maybe the woman doesn't feel marginalized. So I expect that this is an uncomfortable proposal, but I've had many conversations with clients who told me that it was amazing how impactful confronting a behavior once or twice was. And my assumption is that most of these behaviors are a lack of attention versus an intention to hurt somebody's feelings.

The good news is that while it might be uncomfortable, I haven't come across clients who said that they felt like they had to continually confront. And then frankly, what it also does is it narrows down where you might have some issues where you need to get HR involved.

Join your peers for the unveiling of the latest insights at Gartner conferences. Confront Behaviors That Marginalize Women. Inclusion, Belonging and Generational Diversity in the Workplace.

The CIO Agenda will highlight 4 key activities that distinguish top organizations from trailing counterparts when it comes to digital business acceleration. September 30, Contributor: Jordan Bryan. Listen to interview For the full interview, listen to the podcast below or read the transcript that follows, which has been edited for clarity and length.

Listen to podcast: How to Confront Marginalization in the Workplace What is marginalization, and what does it look like in the workplace? Unequal personality trait assessment Let's say that we were in a meeting with three male cohorts, and as a group getting really frustrated because we were struggling to make a decision. Lack of confidence assumption This occurs when there is a difference between what we think confidence looks like from men and from women.

Do they distance themselves from it at all? What is psychological safety? Why is it so important? What are the 5 steps to combat marginalization? Recognize the behaviors. And here's the hardest part. If you're not being marginalized, you might not recognize it. So part of the research was going through and creating those 12 behaviors.



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